Teach Yourself Jazz - online guidebook

For the beginning player, with sheet music samples

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16                                 JAZZ
negro, in order permanently to 'keep him under'). So, as a substitute for form, the negro took a simple basic structure that was agreed on by all the singers or players taking part, and used this as a foundation on which to build up florid variations. Most blues were built up over a simple 12-bar harmonic structure of this type:
Example I
And following we see, in a very simplified diagram­matic form, the sort of tune that might be built up over this foundation (Example 2):
Don't worry if at this stage you can't follow the notes or the chord symbols in these examples; for this part of it will be further explained in Chapter 9 which deals with jazz harmony.
So we see the growth of jazz as a functional music —a music of living. It utters mainly the urgent call of hanging on to life. It speaks now and then in a